It turns out that skin growths appear in almost everyone. But not everyone pays attention to them, and they associate the appearance of a slick with a new mole.
This is not entirely true. In most cases, these are benign formations. Doctors recommend removing them. Your dermatologist or venereologist will tell you how to remove the papilloma.
Causes of Papilloma
skin growths appear under the influence of HPV. Under one name, there are about 100 strains of viruses that provoke the appearance of neoplasms of the most diverse shape, color and size. These viruses enter the skin or mucous membranes and stay forever
Currently, pharmacists cannot offer a drug that can eliminate this pathogen. But doctors have found ways to combat HPV, which we'll talk about in a little while.
The human defense system is able for a long time to suppress the vital activity of the virus, so the first symptoms of the disease appear within a week or even years. It all depends on how strong a person's immunity is.
If the immune system is able to deal with the virus, then why do papillomas appear?As mentioned above, the virus remains in the body forever and once the defense system is weakened, it immediately activates and creates a growth on the skin.x / p>Immunity weakens for the following reasons:
- Hormonal disorders (pregnancy, breastfeeding, taking hormonal drugs).
- Having bad habits (drug addiction, smoking, alcoholism).
- Unbalanced feed.
- Exacerbation of congenital or chronic diseases.
- Weight gain.
- Long-term drug use.
- Unfastened sex.
- Frequent colds.
If the human body is exposed to these agents, tumors will appear. Doctors recommend removing papillomas, even though it does not endanger human life.
Why remove warts and growths
There are several consequences that can occur if the papillomas that appear are not treated in time.- Some tumors appear under the influence of tumor-causing viruses. This growth easily degrades to a malignant formation, as a result of which cancer develops.
papillomas usually appear in places where the skin has come in contact with clothing. This means that the buildup is permanently damaged. A small wound or incision is the gateway to a secondary infection. Damaged papillomas do not heal well, sometimes a scar can form there. In the worst case, ulceration may occur, which is fraught with blood poisoning.
Often times, patients go to the doctor when the disease is very advanced, and then there are so many increments that it is better to opt for surgical removal. Doctors choose this method as a last resort.
- The lack of treatment is also dangerous because it can affect family and friends.
How are tumors treated
Traditional medicine offers both drug therapy and a method of removing papillomas. It is recommended that treatment be comprehensive. This will help reduce the risk of tumors recurring.In some cases, after taking medications, the increases will disappear on their own and there is no need to define a method for removing the papilloma.This can happen in this case:
- Tumors are very recent (recently appeared)
- Human immunity is working fine.
Medicines
As mentioned above, there is no cure for HPV. But doctors prescribe generic antivirals that are good at reducing pathogen activity. Hence, it is up to human immunity. If the protective function of the body is impaired, the attending physician will also advise you to take immunostimulants, immune modifiers and vitamin complexes.
In pharmacies, you can find drugs that help remove papillomas.These are ointments, creams and concentrated solutions. They are applied directly to formations.It is not worth prescribing such treatment for yourself or others.These products contain completely corrosive acids or bases.
Use without consulting a doctor may result in:
- Damage to papillomas.
- Increase the number of entities.
- Burns for healthy skin.
- Scarring of affected areas.
Methods for removing papillomas
Modern medicine offers several effective methods of removing tumors. They are painless and effective. If there are many growths or they are large, several procedures must be done, but in the case where the papillomas are small in size and appear relatively recently, one visit to the treatment room will suffice.
Surgery
Surgical removal of papillomasis rarely chosen as a radical treatment. The operation is performed in the operating room under general anesthesia. Scars usually remain after surgery.
The index for this deletion method would be:
- Large area of lesion in tumors.
- Large growth volumes.
- There are no other methods that can be used.
Compared to surgical intervention, we will learn about modern papilloma removal methods below, go through faster and give good results.
Cryoland
As a result of this procedure, the papilloma is cauterized with liquid nitrogen.The patient calls this treatment freezing. Under the influence of low temperatures, neoplasms are destroyed from the inside and after a while they disappear.The action works, but there are some downsides:
- It is difficult for even an experienced professional to control the depth of the effect. Therefore, it is possible to burn healthy areas of the skin if the material is too deep, or it will be necessary to undergo a second operation. In this case, the lowered temperature did not affect the entire papilloma, and areas of infection remained. Scars may appear.
- Pain during the procedure (personal sensitivity to pain)
laser therapy
This is the most common procedure.Laser papilloma removal is very fast and almost painless. If the manipulation is performed on very sensitive areas of the skin, then local anesthesia is used.
The action is performed as follows:
- The doctor gradually removes each layer of affected cells with a laser.
- There is no blood, as the package instantly cauterizes the vessels.
Thus, you can completely remove the marking and not leave even the smallest infected area. Healing after the procedure occurs within a week. It is important that scars or scars after laser removal are extremely rare.
Electrocoagulation
This action, like the previous procedure, is very common. Papillomas are removed by a high-frequency electric current.The procedure is completely safe, therefore it is recommended for children.For young patients, the operation is performed under general anesthesia. Use local adult anesthesia
Electrocoagulation removes both large and small formations. In this case, after removal, the growths can be checked for precancerous changes, since the papilloma is not burned, but removed. Also, bleeding during the procedure is completely excluded, as all vessels are treated immediatelyThe defect of this removal would be the possibility of scarring or recurrent papilloma.
radio wave shift
For this procedure, the doctor uses a special knife that produces radio waves. Under their influence, papillomas are removed.Thanks to the high precision of the procedure, healthy tissues are not damaged, and therefore there are no burns or other injuries.
relapses after this procedure are very rare. Local anesthesia is suggested for pain relief, although patients with a high pain threshold do not experience any discomfort.
Small tumors of a benign nature are removed using the radio wave method. Removal of malignancies in this way
is contraindicatedIt is better to remove this or that composition, of course, the doctor decides, comparing the possible negative consequences and the positive results of the procedures. At the same time, it sets the action only after the test results obtained.
To summarize, in order to have clean and good skin, you need to monitor your health. After treating a viral papilloma infection, a doctor can give the following recommendations:
- Seek timely treatment.
- Avoid mixed sex.
- Power Change.
- Get rid of bad habits.
- Do exercise, but moderate exercise.
- Avoid stressful situations.